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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CL

Inversiones La Construccion SA backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Inversiones La Construccion SA. 8 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 11.9%, MDD -24.2%).

Data 2012-07-20 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,488 (14.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BCSMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

8 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.0%, drawdown -80.7%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 11.9%, MDD -24.2%, Sharpe 1.05, 22% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 13.6%, MDD -40.1%, exposure 52%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 3.9%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 56.6%p (CAGR 11.9%, MDD -24.2%, exposure 22%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=20, atrPeriod=22, mult=2.5
11.9%-24.2%1.050.494.8x4822%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=30, threshold=31
7.2%-13.0%1.010.552.7x1410%
ROC 모멘텀
n=50, threshold=0.13
10.4%-28.1%0.870.374.0x8423%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=23, slow=286
13.6%-40.1%0.810.346.0x1552%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=49, k=2.4
10.1%-31.8%0.800.323.9x3828%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=118, exitN=20
8.9%-31.0%0.790.293.3x2222%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=5
13.0%-36.4%0.770.365.6x4157%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=18, slow=178
8.7%-51.3%0.540.173.2x3353%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.08
8.9%-66.6%0.520.133.3x17756%
MACD
fast=17, slow=25, signal=19
4.9%-72.5%0.350.072.0x17052%
Buy and hold8.0%-80.7%0.410.102.9x1100%
1x 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 EMA 크로스오버Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -20% -40% -61% -81% 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdEMA 크로스오버Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -24.2% (2018-01-22 → 2022-08-22), recovered after 1,870 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore CL assetsAll asset reports

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